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1 σύστασις
σύστασις, εως, ἡ (Eur., Hdt.+). All usage in our lit. is associated with usage of the mid. συνίσταμαι (s. prec. entry beg.).① a group with common interests, gathering, union, association (Appian, Bell. Civ. 5, 132, §547 συστάσεις=gangs [of robbers]) αἱ συστάσεις αἱ ἀρχοντικαί (s. ἀρχοντικός and ἄρχων 1c) ITr 5:2. On the basis of this pass. and the Lat. version, θηρίων συστάσεις IRo 5:3 can be taken to mean packs of wild beasts. But mng. 2 is also prob. here.② a strenuous encounter with a hostile entity, encounter, struggle (Eur., Hdt. et al.; Diod S 4, 16, 2): struggles with wild beasts IRo 5:3 (s. 1 above).③ the basic way in which someth. is structured, structure, constitution, nature (Diod S 15, 32, 1; TestReub 2:4; Tat. 1, 1; 4, 1 al.; Ath. 19, 2 al.; Alex. Aphr., An. p. 3, 19 Br.; T. Kellis 22, 8; 33) τοῦ κόσμου (Cornutus 18 p. 32, 5; cp. Wsd 7:17) 1 Cl 60:1 τοῦ κόσμου σύστασιν (cp. Ath. 25, 3 τοῦ παντὸς κόσμου σύστασιν). The rendering permanence, duration has been suggested, but such interp. can only be derived from the qualifier ἀέναος, resulting in an inelegant pleonasm ‘eternal permanence’. DELG s.v. ἵστημι. Sv.
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